Showing posts with label birding. Show all posts
Showing posts with label birding. Show all posts

Humming Birds General Markings and Characteristics


Author: Roger Johnson
Humming Birds like to flit around where they can get nectar from feeders or plants with their long straight bills.  Folks that have nector rich brightly colored flowers or colorful feeders in their yards can see Humming Birds most every day. They make a sight as they seem to float in the air while their wings move so fast you can hardly see them. They are so small that most of them only weight an ounce or two. Much smaller than most backyard birds. But they are very fun to watch as they drink and collect nectar. With their inquisitive ways they explore woodlands and yards. They do not glide around in the air. They like to move in short hops or spurts that are so fast you have to really watch to see them at work. They usually are a somewhat drab light brown in color with lighter underbellies.  But their antics make up for the loss of bright colors.

With your binoculars take some time and look for general markings and characteristics, things that you notice right off. Do not spend a lot of time trying to memorize different aspects of the Humming Birds. Just look for general information and then you will be able to quickly recognize what group these birds belong to by noticing size, general shape, colors and their behavior.

I suggest that you keep a note book of these characteristics. You can add to it from time to time. This will help you understand and learn. But be patient and note things only one at a time. Otherwise you may get tired and discouraged because you can't remember everything at once. It will all come in time as you watch these birds. Also take a look at the field marks such as a wingbar and eyering markings to tie some IDs down.

Please remember also to note what time of year you see them as well as other kinds of birds you see in your neighborhood.  Then you will be able to keep track of them better next year when the return.

A good field book on birds will help, but do not try to memorize everything in it all at once. Just learn about your specific bird of interest.

Humming Bird
Size & Shape
A small size, with a long straight bill, flat head and large eyes, short pointy tail
Color Pattern
Subdued light brown above, with gray-white underbelly, distinct necklace line and gray-brown wings
Behavior
Inquisitively explores woodlands and yards, moves in short hops or spurts
Habitat
Forest edge, woodlands, urban and suburban parks and yards

Birding is a great sport, especially watching Humming Birds. Their antics and activities will keep you busy for hours. With some enjoyable work in preparation by learning a few basics about them and with a good pair of bird watching binoculars you can have many hours of pleasure with your family or by yourself.

Roger Johnson


Generational Respect for the Bald Eagle Population by the Volunteering Werner Family

Author: stellaolink
The Impact of the Central Illinois Eagle Census Through the Eagle Nature Foundation and the Peoria Audubon Society: Generational Respect for the Bald Eagle Population by the Volunteering Werner Family
By: Stella O. Link
The Central Illinois efforts of the Werner family, including Mark and his daughter Kealy, have been highly important toward the collection of migratory wintering bald eagle numbers.  Mark Werner, who was on the board of directors for the Eagle Nature Foundation during the 1990's, has participated regularly in the Eagle count for years with Kealy in January of each year.
The Foundation has been a major source of support for bald eagle research for decades and the Werner's involvement has made an impact in our area with other volunteers in Central Illinois. Mark and Kealy have photographs of their journeys along with many stories of the work they do that makes their counts exciting and interesting to hear about. The bald eagle has a seven foot wingspan and floats on currents high in the air, which allows them to cite fish as they head down the Illinois River through Central Illinois.
According to President Terry N. Ingram of the Eagle Nature Foundation, "The Illinois River had the greatest increase in the number of eagles and in the percentage of immatures. An interesting note is that the (boat team) recorded in an hour and one half almost one third of all the immature and adults counted in the whole count area (along the great rivers) from Minnesota to Tennessee…But the encouraging point, is that the percentage of immature has now returned to above 30 percent for the first time in ten years. The troubling part of this fact is that two person saw one half of all the immature, which were recorded for the whole count."
Mark and Kealy spot and tally eagles from high expanses in the air on a boat rather than on the shoreline where most people are observing. They mainly were involved locally through the Peoria Audubon starting in 1999 and having volunteered since then.  In the early years, they would count a few hundred birds and in 2000 with the boat as well as land count that as a group they counted over 500. It has been three years since Mark and Kealy have counted the eagles by boat due to the ice being frozen.  However, just about every year they are dedicated to count with the variety of people involved.
Additionally, the statistics of the bald eagle count are the most fascinating to those not involved in the activities of bald eagle census counters. According to the 2011 Midwinter Bald Eagle Count from Peoria to Havana that Mark and Kealy are involved in, "365 adults, 228 immatures, and 623 total bald eagles, 39.9 percent of immatures" were counted, which is a difference from "534 eagles counted in 2010 and a 16.8 percentage change of immature bald eagles".
The Eagle Nature Foundation has been doing Winter Bald Eagle counts for years on the Mississippi as well as other outlying river areas with the Werner's actively involved for several years in Central Illinois.  The bald eagle count is always held historically on the last Saturday or weekend in January.  Mark Werner states, "President Ingram always gives a five year or ten year average of birds…The point of this survey during the last Saturday in January is that it's a time of year when all these birds are here. Because they migrate from the upper tier of states and lower provinces. They all come down to our narrow river (where) there's a working barge channel and the river tends to be open. That's where they have to get their food. The vast majority of the birds are located along the river bank from Peoria down to Havana. We historically count the thirty mile stretch from Pekin to Havana."
Their constant commitment to this cause has created an impact in the Central Illinois area due to their diligence in counting migratory wintering bald eagles. His passion for the bald eagle population is apparent in speaking with him and Kealy is a major asset towards the counts, making it a positive family occurrence. Without volunteers like Mark and Kealy, there would not be an overall assessment of the population of bald eagles.  Mark states, "When you go down the Mississippi and Illinois River, a tributary, there are a lot of eagles to count. The volunteers count them from a shore vista, a place on the shore where you can see. They go with binoculars and spotting scopes to get a definitive location (and) try to determine (where the bald eagles are)."
Kealy also notes, "The difference with us is that we get to go on the boat, while everyone else is looking with binoculars from the shore. We identify them from both sides on the river and keep up with them when they start flying." Kealy Werner has been a major supporter of her father Mark Werner's efforts due to the sincerity of his efforts. She has been along for the journey of counting wintering bald eagles for years and those who speak to her about it can sense her eagerness to be involved.
Mark states in regards to the migratory bald eagle count that, "This is the fifty-first year the Eagle Nature Foundation has done this Winter Bald Eagle count on the Mississippi River and its tributaries. In other words, the early 60's were the first year that they did it. Immatures (are the bald eagles) with no white head. Immature (bald eagles), (under five years old), are the number you are most concerned about because it means it marks survival of the young.  When this first started, (the immatures) percentage stays in the upper teens and low twenties through the era of putting out DDT poison."
He also states, "In the mid 1960's, the migratory wintering bald eagles number went down alarmingly and it's when the bald eagle was put on the endangered species list. It just came off of that list a few years ago. Recently, (bald eagles) went onto the protected species list which means in the early to mid 1960's there was a real chance that there would be no more bald eagles because they just weren't reproducing. They got wiped out by poison that caused the egg shells to become brittle and crack."  Thus, the importance of keeping wintering migratory bald eagles alive is due to the counting by volunteers of the species, the determination of wintering bald eagles to survive, and the efforts of all those who conserve them.
Overall, Mark and Kealy Werner are truly amazing people whose courage to support the species by withstanding cold temperatures to count the species each winter is remarkable. The volunteers are helping to spot wintering bald eagles in their habitat in order to further along conservation through the knowledge of the wintering bald eagles numbers. All in all, Mark and Kealy are wonderful people who help with the Eagle Nature Foundation and Peoria Audubon Society's abilities to sustain these beautiful birds in flight. For more information about the Eagle Nature Foundation, visit: www.eaglenature.com.

If interested in contacting me for freelance opportunities, visit: http://www.linkedin.com/pub/stella-link/28/167/596 and drop a line to find out more about pricing.
Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/bird-watching-articles/generational-respect-for-the-bald-eagle-population-by-the-volunteering-werner-family-4830473.html
About the Author
Stella Link was born and raised in Pekin, Illinois to a middle class Catholic Family. As a child, she was actively involved in writing poems and stories, while having a strikingly vivid imagination. She graduated from Pekin Community High School. Her focus was actively involved in Creative Writing Club, Art Club, and other creative activities. After high school, she went to Eastern Illinois University in Charleston, Illinois, where she majored in English and was involved in large amounts of writing and reading. Her GPA allowed her to get involved with the Honors Programs at Eastern, while doing well in her English coursework. Her Honors Thesis on one of her favorite published authors, Dylan Thomas, allowed her to explore the theory and craft of writing.
Stella Link's educational background includes her Bachelor's Degree in English from Eastern Illinois University and the majority of coursework for an Associates' in Multimedia. She was involved in a variety of activities throughout college, including the Vehicle, Eastern Illinois University's creative writing magazine and submitting writing as well as creating articles for @ Mag, an online magazine the college puts out regularly. Additionally, she wrote movie and CD reviews for The Verge, an entertainment section of Eastern Illinois University's newspaper.
Thus, writing has always been a major part of Stella's life and her educational goal throughout college was to become a successful, published writer. She took classes in English literature and even wrote an Honors Thesis. She has been published in Pekin High School's Dragon Prints, Eastern's The Summit, & most recently, Illinois Central College's The Vehicle, now co-editor for The Echo, ICC's creative writing magazine. Stella was involved regularly in writing activities, including Peoria's writing group Wordsmiths By Night and CI Creative, but now mainly open-mic activities.
Stella has used personal experiences and complex imagery to weave stories throughout her poetry, while realistic stories are her major strength. She is currently working on a variety of creative works and submitting regularly for publication. Her strong interests in paranormal experiences and unexplained phenomena are profound influences on her writing. Stella submits regularly for Michael Kleen's Black Oak Media online publication and is in the running for publication with Liquid Imagination, a publication out of Bartonville, Illinois. Her writing is often intricate, moving, powerful, & filled with raw bursts of emotion throughout.

Different Types Of Wild Birds Have Their Own Unique Characteristics


Author: GKM
The types of wild birds that you may find in your yard are extremely varied and will differ depending on your geographic location. There are some birds that have a wide range of areas they can be located in while others are very limited to area in which they reside. The seasons also have a direct effect on the types of wild birds and the popularity of these birds.
Since many birds migrate for the winter the type of birds that you will find in the winter will vary greatly from those you will find in the summer. However there are some species where not all the birds of that species will migrate. There are also some species that do not migrate at all regardless of the weather.
There are about as many different sizes of birds as their types of wild birds. Although there are many different types they tend to fall into different categories. While there are literally thousands of different species of wild birds there are about 3 dozen or so families or categories of birds.
In many cases it is easy to see the association in these families such as the duck and the goose being in the same family. However there are some families of birds that cannot be so easily associated. Many of the smaller species of birds closely resemble each other and it is often hard to tell the difference on quick glance, unless you are a seasoned bird watcher.
There are also those birds that fall into the category of game birds, or birds that are hunted for food or simply recreational pleasures. The most common game bird is probably duck or turkey, but it is also popular to hunt grouse, partridge and quail.
There are some wild birds that closely represent each other but are actually in different families, one example of this is the quail. While the old world quail falls into the same family as turkeys, the new world quail are in a category their own. Both families are birds that rarely fly, but the new world quail category of birds mostly resides in the western United States.
There are some types of wild birds that are associated with particular regions of the country. A perfect example of the is would be the Pink flamingo who is clearly associated with Florida, and the great white eagle which is believed to be located mostly in the mountainous areas. Some birds evolve to their surroundings such as the falcons that live among the sky scrapers of Manhattan.
Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/bird-watching-articles/different-types-of-wild-birds-have-their-own-unique-characteristics-5142074.html
About the Author
Birds Help can help you get more info about birding and bird watching so please visit us at http://www.birdshelp.com, thanks!

Tips On Wild Bird Feeding


Author: GKM
Feeding wild birds can be rewarding. Not only is it rewarding, but it gives them just what they need, especially when their natural food sources have been limited. When you offer your birds some food, you will surely get to look at some species that you would not normally see. If you are interested in wild bird feeding, then below you are going to find some helpful tips:
Did you know that birdseed is just like all other food, it does have an expiration date. Many individuals do not realize this one. Before you refill those feeders, it is important that you remove any old, clumped or moldy seed. Giving the feeder a good shake has a tendency to dislodge any of those clumps from the tube. There is also a handy feeder mop that you can use to reach those hard to get to areas. An old spoon or spatula will help get those messes or clumps from the platform feeders.
If you have children that would like to help out, then introduce them to feeding birds with suet. What is suet? Suet is prepackaged suet cakes that you can easily install into their feeders. They are the right size for those little hands and they do not make much mess.
Before you just go out and purchase a feeder for wild bird feeding, you need to think about where you would like to put it. You will want to place it in some place where you can easily see it and add some seed to it when the weather is harsh. You will also want to place it in an area where droppings and discarded shells will not be a problem to clean up.
The hummingbird feeders should be left filled with nectar. They should be visible for two weeks after your last hummingbird sighting.
This will allow them to replenish their energy before they migrate south. To prevent leaks from occurring in the stopper type feeders, put a stopper inside of the feeder and leave about one fourth of the length outside the feeder.
If you have only one feeder and only one type of seed, then you may want to make it into a tube feeder with some sunflower seeds in it. With this, you are going to attract cardinals, chickadees, finches, nuthatches, siskins and many more. For those squirrels, you should offer them a separate feeder full of nuts for them to enjoy, so that they will leave the bird food alone.
wild bird feeding is a great way to be able to do your bird watching right in your own yard!
Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/bird-watching-articles/tips-on-wild-bird-feeding-5142076.html
About the Author
Birds Help strives to help others learn more about birding and bird watching. Please visit us to learn more today at http://www.birdshelp.com

Binoculars and Brid Watching: Using the Right Binoculars the Right Way


Author: Alex
An Exotic animal is usually ascarce and abnormalanimalthat is not native to acertainlieu. Exotic animals are extremelywantedamongstindividuals wishing to keep a pet. People who want to do detailsdistinctive from other people and get pride in purchasingscarce and highly-pricedgoodsoften favor exotic animals. The definition of an exotic pet may differ, pet retail outletownersare likely to classify any animalother thanthe standard pet animals like cats, canines and fish as exotic.

Exotic animals are rare animals and animal lovers take pride in proudly owning a pet that is certainlydistinctivefrom thenormalselection of pets. It is actually a pet it is possible toexhibit off in yourpals and companywhenever theyvisit you and they woulddepartreally impressed. But it surelyrequiresan awesomeoffer of care and responsibilityto help keep an exotic animal in your home. It's notconstantlya superbideato acquire an high priced exotic animal as a pet in yourchild, simply because theywould notunderstand how to care for them. But ifyour son or daughterpresently has expertise and has carried outproperlyin terms oftaking care of pets, then it mightbe considered agreatgiftfor yourcherishedone.

As exotic animals are often imported from differentnationsthey've got lived and therefore aremade use ofto somedistinctive habitat. Make certainyou've gotresearchedeffectivelyregarding the pet you wantto maintainprior to you b ring an individualdwelling. The world wide webmay be thevery bestspot toappearance for strategies and suggestionson how toappearafter these attractive animals. It is possible to also question the pet shopowner all they know about the bestial. Additionally youneed tocome to a decisionwhat sort of enclosure would greatestfit the bestial. Ensure thatit's gotenougharea. Really don'thold them in a verytiny cage, that is cruel.

Bear in mind animals are residing beings also so should you be not assured about your capability toappearancejust after an exotic animal it'sideal to not obtainan individual. It willdemand a dedication from you to look after these animals. Also discussinto aarea veterinarian and see if they can treat the species of exotic animal you hope to help keep. It really isfinestto learnexactly where to get the pet just in the event it finds it tough tomodifyto your new setting.

Exotic animals make wonderful and totallylovely pets providingyou are takingcare of them and treat them humanely.
Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/bird-watching-articles/beautiful-exotic-animals-5411477.html
About the Author
Alex is an expert when it comes to exotic animals read his views about animals and why your home needs one.

When To Buy New Binoculars


Author: Roy C. Smallwood 3rd
What is the best time of year to buy new binoculars?
Maybe there is no straight forward answer to that one. Is this the time? Is this the year? Can the budget handle it? Will your spouse allow it? The propositions are worth some
discussion. Herein are some considerations and proposals.
On the one hand, I know it is just like buying a new car—there are occasions when it is a
questionable time to buy. You and I know
that, when it comes to cars, the new model year is accompanied with an increase
in price. So it goes with binoculars.
For binoculars, January begins the new model year on many brands. True, new models
mean there might be some new technologies and other advances, which can be
exciting and just what you're looking for. But the months just prior to the end of the year may offer some deals worth examining. After all, it was just months ago that the new superior glass was put into use, new coatings were instituted, redesigned roof prisms incorporated, that new protection for the lenses became the norm. Good then—good
now. ‘Tis something to think about.
One of the times to consider buying new binoculars is when you know it's time to upgrade. You've spent a lot of time, maybe years, buying less expensive models hoping to find one pair that fits right, feels right, provides clear and crisp images, works in all light conditions, rain or shine, daylight or dusk. And it just hasn't happened. That's when you realize
it's time to upgrade. You're not going to mess around, not going to worry about the extra expense because you're going for some binoculars that will serve you well for the next decade or longer.
The goal is to get to the field (or forest...or wetland) and to enjoy the experience. The ability to spot that tiny little Marsh Wren hidden in the reeds, or to spy that shy buck through the thicket, or to notice the pheasant before it flushes, to know if that's a Redhead or a
Canvasback before anyone else—that's what you're after. That's what makes the purchase—the upgrade—worth it!
There is one other time that you know is the right time to buy new binoculars. You and I both know when that is—when you want to make someone else very happy. What are you waiting for? Go to it!
Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/bird-watching-articles/when-to-buy-new-binoculars-5380470.html
About the Author
Roy Smallwood is the owner of Kingbirdfeeders.com. He is an active member of the Bastrop County Audubon Society. He encourages everyone to participate and enjoy birding whether in the backyard or in the field. Visit www.kingbirdfeeders.com for ,binocularsandspotting scopesand happy birding!

How To Protect The Birds In Your Garden

Author: Ken Lawless
When your design a bird friendly garden, protecting them from predators or interlopers, is one of the most important things to consider.

For instance, quite a few bird lovers love to put up bird feeders and feeding stations in their back yards and gardens to attract their bird friends. Unfortunately, however, squirrels have an almost unmatched fondness for these same kinds of foods.

Because of this, even if your garden has plenty of food, many birds find themselves competing with squirrels for access to these feeding stations. And, homeowners become frustrated as well as their intention is to feed the birds, not the squirrels.

As luck would have it, the free market has taken note of this piece of information, and as a consequence, a multi-million dollar business has developed around the design and production of squirrel proof feeders. These are great for the homeowner in that it saves them money by them not having to replenish the feeding stations as much. And, it saves them aggravation. And the birds love not having to put up with the antics of squirrels as well.

But, in the U.S., the real danger to birds and their families who set up lodging in your back yard, is cats. Particularly, in the city where many stray cats roam free from garden to garden. Cats can be such cute animals, and they have lived with us for centuries. But, they are responsible for killing millions of birds every year and are one of the birds biggest predators.

There is no way that you can protect the birds 100% of the time. But, there are ways to at least mitigate the amount of damage that they can cause.

You can begin by taking away their camouflage and hiding spaces. By nature, cats are among the stealthiest of predators. Primarily, they love to hunt by taking shelter behind bushes or trees and slowly and stealthily sneaking up on their prey until they are close enough to pounce and make the kill. When you take away their hiding areas, they can no longer sneak up on the birds.

Therefore, place the feeders away from the bushes and trees. Also, move them to regions where the birds can easily locate a cat or other predator that tries to sneak by.

Mammals are not the only predators that birds have. The smaller birds have to watch out for bigger birds as well. Unfortunately, there is not much that you can do about that. You just have to accept it as a way of life that sometimes bird predators will kill other birds. It is the way nature intended. And you can no more protect your bird friends from dangers than you can protect the children of your own family.

The best thing, however, that occurs when you create a bird friendly garden and environment, is that you are at least helping the birds to survive as their natural habitats are gradually destroyed. And, you may even be helping to save some species.
Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/bird-watching-articles/how-to-protect-the-birds-in-your-garden-2735269.html
About the Author
For more information bird feeding station, window bird feeder, and other bird related articles, please visit our web site.